tomeubanks.com

 The American Writer
                 Tom Eubanks

   Humor, Storytelling & Observations on Writing

        
                            Contributors
                        
                        Marri Bernier * Louis Kraft * Dan McGinley
                                    Tracy A. Phillips * Lisa Snider
        
          Entertainment - Enlightenment - Education

                                       
                                www.iUniverse.com

The American Writer

Think of Me as Cal-Trans


                                                             (Still)


        Three weeks ago today, I wrote that I needed one to three weeks to get the new WordPress blog designed and up.  Well, it's still under construction, because it's more complicated than I thought it would be, and I've gotten a whole bunch of real work in over the last three weeks.
        My crew and I are doing our best to get this project finished so I can get back to blogging again.  Tommy-boy and Thomas tend to stand around between brief moments of industriousness, while Fat Tom does what he does best, and then there's me--Tom--doing all the work.  Picture Cal-Trans: one guy working; the others doing everything but.
        When we finally get this project done, it's going to be better than before, but I'll need some more time.  Thanks for your patience. 

Under Construction/Destruction

                                            

        I didn't post on Friday, because I didn't feel like it.  This blog is under construction . . . possibly destruction . . . haven't decided yet.  I'm moving the blog from GoDaddy's pathetically inflexible and Robotically Spammed to Death platform to Wordpress.  I'll be able to move all my old posts over, too, which was my biggest concern.  
Give me a week or two or three . . . .
        In the meantime, there are a couple hundred posts going back to December 24, 2009, most of which nobody or few have read.  This will give those of you reading the blog a chance to simply explore the entertaining, enlightening and educational posts from the past.  
        Enjoy.  

        Onward.

    

So?

                                            

           So last week I wrote the 500-word piece for No Cover Magazine about a Chicago band called Company of Thieves.  I interviewed the frontwoman (she's 22), Genevieve Schatz.  It was fun doing the research, listening to their music, reading about them and the interview.   Altogether, I spent about 4 hours in research, interviewing and writing the piece.  But it only pays $10 and a by-line.  Whoopee.
        So I wrote and directed my play, American Right, and it was produced at The Elite Theatre Company in April, 2010--which only happened because I'm the Artistic Director and I have the job of picking the plays.  Over a year later, I'm only half-way through reformatting it.  You see, I wrote it in a format that's not compatible with what the big play publishers will accept.  This should've taken me a month at most.  It's boring work, but I can't get it published until I finish the formatting, write a synopsis, package it with a cover letter and send it out to about a half-dozen publishers.    
        So I finished my second novel, The Plunge . . . a long time ago . . . and finished what I hoped would be a final draft almost two years ago . . . and then a year ago I began posting the first 40 chapters of the novel.  I hoped to get some feedback.  I got some criticism on the first chapter from one person and that's it.  
        So I finished posting the 40 chapters of The Plunge and spent some time getting PayPal and re-working my Web site to sell the last ten chapters as a PDF for a nominal fee.  No one has bought the last ten chapters.  Not my mother, my brother, my cousin or my best friend.
        So I self-published my novel Worlds Apart.  I sold eight copies at a reading in February, 2010, right after it came out; a few copies were bought by a couple people through iUniverse.com; and I sold about 6 copies to people who just wanted me to leave them alone about it.  I think I've sold a total of about 15 copies.  No one has bought a copy by reading my Web site--at least as far as I know--and that's why I started the Web site and The American Writer blog.
        So I sent out five queries to agents for Worlds Apart, knowing full well I need to send out dozens and knowing full well that they all see a self-published book as a whore with STDs, and got back two Up Yours and three No Response.
        
So I sent two of my best short stories to three online fiction magazines.  Two have rejected; one I haven't heard from. 
        So I started writing this blog nearly 17 months ago and I'm being attacked by Robot Spam so bad that I'm having to upgrade (spend more money I don't have) and move to Wordpress, because I can't tell if anyone is actually reading it.
        So I get this brilliant idea to get contributors involved, and, after begging and coercing, I get five writers to contribute--two of them on two occasions--and then nothing more.
        So I get this second brilliant idea to open the 2011 year with a week-long series of pieces by the five contributors, and, after begging and coercing them, I manage to get the five "not-easy" pieces, and I tell them all to keep sending me something to post . . . but nothing comes.
        So I get this third brilliant idea to have a contest and arrange to have my childhood friend, Robert, to give me his great images to use as inspiration for short stories, and for the first contest, I get . . . two submissions.  I post the winner and give out the prize, thinking, "This will build."
        So I put up the second American Pixels contest (probably too soon, but what the heck) and I get . . . none.  That's right.  So I wrote one myself called Into Sacrifice--probably one of the best short stories I've written in a long time--and post it using the pseudonym of Kai Garcia and congratulate Kai (the winner) by posting the story and making up this grand prize of two tickets to Disneyland valued at $151.  And I didn't hear from anyone about the story, about the prize, nothing.  Total silence.        
        So I used to get comments and occasional feedback on the blog, but now I rarely get anything and I'm beginning to think I'm actually writing for maybe 5 people who look at one or two pieces--pieces I often spend 2-4 hours researching and writing--three or four times a month.
        So I buy the upgrade and download the Wordpress to get rid of the Robot Spam, but I can't figure out a few things about transferring my blog from Quick Blogcast to Wordpress.
        So I let it sit.
        So I call the GoDaddy online technical support and learn what I'm doing wrong: nothing.  I just didn't know I couldn't do it myself.
        So I finally get the Wordpress downloaded and I'm ready to work on it.  And that was several days ago.  I can't get myself to start learning it.  I dread it, in fact.
        So I started re-writing the few chapters I'd written of a novel called Cherry Road, asking for feedback, and other than a little on the first chapter from one person, there's been nothing.  And besides that, the story creeps me out and I don't know if I want to write it--again.
        So I finished my second play, Perfect Quiet Place.  I don't have to get anyone's permission to do the play at The Elite Theatre Company, so I'm including it in next year's season, but I want someone else to direct it, but before I do, I have to reformat it and re-write it.  It's been on my schedule every day for the last month to work on it and I never get to it.
        So . . . I'm obviously not doing too much right.  I'm obviously not focusing.  I'm obviously not putting in enough work.  I'm obviously expecting more for doing less.
        So . . . I'll feel sorry for myself tonight.  Get up.  And figure out what to do next.
        So . . . what?
        
        

Cherry Road - Chapter Five


                                            


                                Chapter Five

            “Can I watch it?” Arlie says as she follows Denny and Bobbie into the house.  Closing the door, Denny stops, takes his eyes from Bobbie’s tight behind.

            “Up to him,” Bobbie says offhandedly.  “It’s his house.”

            Stunned, a strange weakness creeps down his legs, and he sits on the arm of the couch and looks at Bobbie, who is inspecting the beautiful walnut paneled living room.  He wants to say something, to tell them that he is very uncomfortable with this arrangement, for them to take the hundred bucks and just go.

            Arlie’s eyebrows rise.  “Well?  Can I?  It’s been awhile.”

            He is unable to speak for a moment as the image sweeps across his eyes: he lowers his nude body down onto and into this bawdy stranger, feels the sensual gaze of her young daughter watching them from the chair in the corner. 

            Denny finds his voice.  “I’m not . . . I’m not sure I can go through with this.”  He can't help but look at his hands.

            “Hey, look,” Bobbie says, “you offered.  If you don’t wanna, fine, just say so, but don’t play games with us, okay?  We’ve seen enough shit this century.”

            Denny raises his eyes.  She stands over him with her hands on her hips, and he drops his eyes slowly, following her shape.  He thinks of Kay, their dinner, what might follow his inexperience; the idea of the first time being special steps aside for the obvious logic: to be with a woman before he tries to make real love to one.

            Arlie sighs. “Make up your mind, mister.”

            “Don’t be rude,” Bobbie snaps at her, and then turns back to Denny.  “Do we stay or go?”

            Denny glances at Arlie, back to Bobbie.  Both have their arms crossed.

            “Okay,” he says.  “You, you can stay.  But I don’t want her to watch.  Okay?”

            Arlie grunts in adolescent astonishment, shaking her head, and says: “What is the big deal?”  She gestures to the TV.  “It’s just a little electricity, mister—take it out of the hundred bucks.  Jeez!”

            Confused, Denny doesn’t reply.  He peers around her at the TV.  Arlie plops in his recliner.

            Bobbie says, “So what do you want me to do for the hundred?”

            He hardly hears her words, because he suddenly understands that Arlie only wants to watch TV and not him and her mother in bed.

            “I . . . I was, I was just kidding,” he says.  “You can watch TV.”

            “Cool.”  She smiles, finds the remote on the table next to the recliner and clicks it on.

            “What do you say?” Bobbie says.

            “Some joke,” Arlie says.  She notes her mother’s stern look.  “Thank you, Mr. Bringleson, for allowing me to watch your television set,” she says with sarcrastic articulation.

            “You’re welcome.”

            Impatiently, Bobbie says, “What do I do?”

            The urge to make the money a gift wells up in him again.  He recognizes the urge.  Insecurity.  She will know he is inexperienced, and she will wonder why a 28-year-old man is still . . . still a virgin.  Maybe not.  Maybe she will find it distinctive.  Unusual.  Maybe she’ll be attracted to him as a man.

            Do it, he tells himself.  Do it.

            Bobbie breaks the silence.  “Well?”

            “Okay.  Let’s do it.”  He leads her up the stairs to the bedroom and closes the door behind her.  She looks around the clean, orderly room.  The blue comforter trimmed in red is neatly spread over the bed.  She frowns, backing away.

            “What the fuck is this?”

            “My bedroom.”

            “No shit.  It’s immaculate.  What’s to clean?”  She realizes something and looks back over her shoulder.  “Why’s the door closed?”

            Denny awkwardly sidesteps towards the cedar chest at the foot of the bed, perplexed at her testy tone of voice.

            “If you want, we can leave it open.  I just thought—”

            “Get away from it!”

            “—you might want some privacy.”

            “Privacy?  What are you talking about?  Why would . . . ?”  The rinse of fear on her face suddenly dries up and her eyes widen, filling with an unmistakable expression of understanding.  She points at him.  “You thought”—a derisive chuckle—“you thought I was going to fuck you?  For money?  Ah, Jesus!  I don’t believe this!  You think I’m a goddamn whore!”

            Denny says nothing—his embarrassment so great he can only stand there while she falls back on his bed, laughing hysterically, pointing at him, slapping the bed.  Heat rises from his neck, washes over his face, burning so hot, he breaks out in a sweat.  He can’t look at her.  He wants to run from the room but can’t seem to get himself to move.  She continues to laugh, finally coughing, which stops her, and she sits up, panting, her face pinched from anger and hurt.

            In silence, Denny looks at her, finding the words.  Finally, he straightens his back and shoulders and says, “I apologize.  For my ignorance.  I didn’t . . . I meant no disrespect, ma’am.”

            Her eyes narrow, piercing through him, surgically exploring the character of the man behind the words.

            “I’d knock the shit out of you,” she says calmly, “but . . . I don’t know—how can someone be so . . . ?

            “I apologized.  What do you want from me?  Everything sounded like you were . . . you know.”

            “Wow.”

            “I didn’t even want to do it really.”

            “I kind of got the opposite idea,” she says.

            “I didn’t want to be rude.”

            “Sensitive, huh?”

            “Please,” he says, “accept my apology, take your daughter and the hundred dollars and . . . go away.  Please.”

            Denny walks to his dresser, glances over his shoulder, hesitates, and then opens the center drawer.  Blocking her view, he takes five twenties from an envelope, opens the bedroom door, and, standing to the side like a doorman, offers Bobbie the money.

            She looks at it.  Then she snatches the money and runs down the stairs.  He closes the door and leans against it.  The front door slams.

***

            It is cool for a summer evening. Sitting on the side of the house on an old oak stump, Denny watches the moon rise over Ventana Valley.  A tide of loneliness pulls him deeper inside himself.  Denny watches his parents through a memory, a memory of ritual exchanges they had with each other.  His mother complains about some minor foible in his father.  His father hums a tune he makes up as he goes.  They are together, alive, comfortable, still in love.  Lovers and lunatics, Denny thinks.  Lunatic lovers.  A man and a woman so much in love, having worked so hard to make life together, parents of a son who loved them more than himself.

            Denny restrains the memory of their end.  An end that remains always the same, because it is true, because it happened.  But the end will not be inhibited, and he recalls their end came on a summer night much like this night, with the moon dispatching its craziness over the Earth.  He looks up.  The lunar mountains make the Man-in-the-Moon look like he has a five-o’clock shadow—like his father’s, at the end of that day last summer.  He recalls tiny button-sized puddles of blood leading across the Linoleum, his paralyzing panic; he feels the insane chill in the hot kitchen, where he finds his father sitting in the breakfast nook with his head flopped back over the chair, slashes in his throat gushing, pulsing blood like gills on a dying fish. 

            The horror, the inhumanity of it revives, and Denny rises to stare back at the moon, to take its brightness and blur the memory.  But it won’t go away.  He runs into the orchard, faster and faster, until he cannot evade the cherry branches in his path.  He closes his eyes, still racing recklessly through the trees, anticipating the blow. 

            A low, looping bough punches him square on the chin, throwing him back off his feet.  The horrible nightmare fades peacefully to black.

***

            Consciousness returns like a refreshing, early-morning dream.  Denny rolls to his side.  The smell of cherries rises from the dirt around him.  He touches the blood in the split in his chin.  He stands, woozy. 

            “Oh, I gotta do that again, real soon,” he says.  He holds his watch up to the moonlight.  He’s been out for only fifteen minutes.  Looking through the trees, his head throbbing, he starts back towards the remaining darkness of his home.

            Back in the kitchen, Denny drops ice cubes into a sandwich bag, gently presses it to his chin and carefully walks upstairs to his bedroom.

            He moves through the darkness like a blind man accustomed to the surroundings and stops beside his bed.  He reaches under the lamp on the night stand and fumbles for the little black knob to turn it on, when a voice says:

            “Leave it off and come to bed.”

Staged Readings: Polishing the Play

                                            


        Besides novels, screenplays and short stories, I also write plays.   I started writing my play American Right, a political mystery, in late 2008.  There were several drafts.  In August, 2009, I staged a reading at Besant Hill School's excellent theater in Ojai, where the invited audience heard the play read by actors in character.  This is called a "staged reading," and they happen all the time in theaters across America.
        Generally, there's no "business" or very much movement.  Usually the actors sit on stage in chairs or stools with a music stand or table for their script and just read their part in character. Some directors will have the actors move from one place of reading to another, from a couch to a stool, but nothing close to production level.  
        A staged reading is very entertaining; it's a different form of theater.  Reader's theater applies the same "reading" of the script, but the actors have polished their performances with pacing, character development and sometimes even props.  A staged reading is the baby sister of reader's theater, which is the middle sister between a staged reading and a full-blown performance.  
        Where reader's theater is presented for the benefit of an audience, a staged reading is presented to an audience for the benefit of the playwright.  The playwright has the opportunity to hear the play interpreted by actors, an important element in finding the rhythm, pacing, and beats.  Nothing brings out forced characterization and unbelievable dialogue as well as hearing the play read by good actors.
        Before beginning a few rehearsals for the staged reading of American Right, I have to admit that I believed my script was 80% (not dull but tarnished).  I directed the staged reading.  In rehearsals, the actors were able to illuminate the dialogue where it worked well.  That's just as important as finding the flaws.  For me, there's nothing more tragic than changing dialogue, plot or characterization that would have worked.  Also, during rehearsals, we discovered awkward dialogue, details that needed to be clearer (this was a mystery and needed precise construction for it to work), and inconsistent character traits.  So after rehearsals, I believed my script was about 90% (clean with bright spots).  I predicted that after the one-night performance and the written feedback, like some good old-fashioned elbow grease, I'd have the insight to do the hardest labor on a final draft.  I was confident I could polish the script to a beautiful 100% sheen.
        Over thirty members of the audience filled out the feedback form.  And many of the comments were repeated, which encouraged me to really look at what it was they were telling me and to re-write it.  What the comments did most was focus my attention on the weak areas of the script that were keeping excellence at bay.  So I invited honesty from everyone and got it.  It paid off more than I expected.
        After my final draft, I felt it was close to 100% but needed more work.  The play was slated for the second slot of The Elite Theatre Company's 2010 season.  Rather than work the poor thing to death, though, I knew that, as director, I would be able to make more changes during the six-week rehearsal period.  And I did.  Once we began blocking and working the scenes (polish, polish, polish), cracks in the script appeared.  None were catastrophic.  In fact, the work I put into the script after the staged reading was the best work, because it came not just from my own head but from the heads of several actors and an audience.  
        It was my first experience with a staged reading.  I'm sold on the value of this method for repairing and polishing a script.
        Tomorrow night at The Elite Theatre Company, Kimberly Demmary, a fellow actor (in fact, she played a lead in American Right) and playwright, will present a staged reading of her play at my theater.  This time I get to be an audience member.  I told her I would bring the big old cloth if she'd bring the Turtle Wax . . . . Okay, I never said that.  But I should have. 

500 Miles . . . and Counting?

                                            Blue Sky Road

        I began writing
  The American Writer on December 24, 2009.  Five-hundred days later--tomorrow--I'm still writing it.  These 500 days have felt like walking 500 miles.  Sometimes; not always. One of the things that encouraged me to keep writing three days a week was the statistical information provided me by my blog host.  
         But over the last few months, I've begun to receive so many robotic comments--literally, computer-generated--which are also forwarded to my e-mail, that I began researching how to stop it.  Getting over a hundred "comments"--all with business or corporate origins--every day became so time-consuming and frustrating that I contacted my host to find out what to do about it.
        My host told me I needed to "filter"; to do that I needed to upgrade.  They told me the service I bought wasn't enough.  What they meant was that if I want something to work the way a normal person would expect it to work, I have to pay for it special.  I get it.  I should  have known that filtering out SPAM, which is included in the service, doesn't mean most of it.  It means a little bit of it.  So if I want to have it work against most of it, I'll have to pay for the privilege.  So I did.  
        Except . . . I arranged to move my platform from Quick Blog Cast to Wordpress.  It will include the "filtering" and will allow me more choices and flexibility in producing this blog.  And I'll have more accurate statistics for determining what blogs work and which ones do not, and to know how many hits I'm getting on the blog.  I used to see the graph line go up, wanting to believe that the blog was taking on new readers, yet still suspecting that many of those "hits" were robots invading me with comments.  
        As I write this I realize that maybe filtering is a mistake.  Do I really want to know there's only three of you?        

Popularly Confusable Words - Part Three

                                            

        Adapt, Adopt; Allusion, Illusion; Averse, Adverse.  These were the words I discussed in Part Two back on April 25.  So here are a few more words that have become popularly confused:

        Among, Between

        Among is used when there are three or more people or thingsbetween is used when there are two people or things.  Both mean "in the middle of."

        Among the throng of demonstrators holding placards celebrating Ben & Jerry's sat a lone man churning homemade ice cream.  The lone man had placed his own placard between himself and the throng, which read: "Down with Big Ice Cream."

        In using "the throng," it would appear that I didn't follow the rule of using between for two people or things, because a throng is made up of several individuals.  But in this case, the throng is a singular thing, so using between is correct.

        Compliment, Complement

        
I used to confuse these two words all the time, so I created a way to remember which is which. I give a compliment to someone for good performance or how they look.  This word has an "i"--as in "I give a compliment."  Complement--with an "e"--means something that completes or makes perfect.  "Completes" or "makes perfect."  I just remember the "i" and the "e."

        The three-inch thick, New York-style cheesecake crowned with fresh strawberries complemented the six-course meal.  I complimented the host for closing the meal with a rich jewel of flavor. 


        The adjective form of these two words are complimentary and complementary.  There is no such word as complimentory or complementory with an "o."  Just remember, "O! What a mistake!"

        Counsel, Council

        These two words are famously confused.  Counsel means advise or guide in the correct direction or judgment.  It's used primarily as a verb but is also a noun.

        My attorney counseled (verb) me never to churn homemade ice cream in the middle of a demonstration, unless I was willing to accept my just desserts.  
        
        I ignored my attorney's counsel (noun) and now I'm serving ten days for churning without a permit and attempted loitering.         

        Council is always a noun meaning a body of people governing something.

        The Council on Reasonable American Patriots (CRAP) came to the defense of Big Ice Cream, once again finding a way to knock the little guy down . . .well, little in the philosophical sense.

        
Coming next: Popularly Confusable Words - Part Four.

Affect, Effect        Comprise, Compose       Abjure, Adjure

Favorite Words: Capacious

                                             
        I'm terribly behind in these "monthly" favorite words.  I posted "expurgate" in January, and then I posted February's Favorite Word in March ("fecundity") and did not write one for March or April, so this one is for March and I'll have a couple more this month to catch up to May.  

                                    capacious

    "Capacious" is an adjective from the Latin capax from the Latin capere meaning to take.  It means capable of holding much; roomy; spacious.

    
Albert Einstein's capacious mind left little doubt that he was a genius.  

    She carried a capacious handbag full of nothing but intuition and potential.

    By knocking down two walls, we transformed our living room into a more capacious space, but now all the neighbors can watch us playing Wii in our underwear.

    
On Word!

    
    

The Big Picture: Writing Outside My Generation

             

        My middle daughter, who by 24 owned her own company supplying clubs with dancers (not strippers), told me one day to go to Craigslist ® for writing jobs.  She had seen eight sub-headings under the heading of "gigs, " and one of them was "writing."
        In mid-March, I put in my own listing for writing services on Craigslist and went to "gigs" to see what writing jobs I could find there.  Most of the offers for "work" were either vague, short-term, or woefully technical.  Except one.  It was for what I thought was a new magazine called No Cover Magazine, a music and action sports lifestyle publication. All I saw was that I got tickets to attend concerts and sporting events and then was to write a 500-word review or something (it was vague about what I would be writing).  Well I can write a 500-word anything during the course of eating a bowl of McConnell's Chocolate Almond ice cream.  But it only paid $5-10 an article.  That was an insult.  But I sucked it in and looked at the bigger picture.  There wasn't one.  It was just this tiny little picture: me, sitting with a bunch of loud, stoned 20-somethings or younger listening to too-loud music, void of melody, with lyrics built around one-syllable words.
        So I applied.  
        I really thought they wouldn't care to take a 58-year-old private eye/theatrical director/writer/grandpa who really dreams of being a professional golfer and listens primarily to classical and classic rock.  I don't think they really cared about those things.  I guess they just need writers.
        I was notified that I was accepted into their throng of "staff writers."  Mind you, I'm one of the most skeptical guys you'd ever meet.  I live by the rule that if it's too easy it's not real.  In the editor's e-mail, I was given a long list of bands from which to choose my top three.  I was to give the editor the names of my top three bands from the list so that I could write about them.  His e-mail said he'd get back to me with the concert information and, in the meantime, if I wasn't familiar with the bands, I should do my research.  I found out this magazine is legitimate and has been a viable publication since 1997.
        So I spent three hours finding the Web site or other music sites where I could learn more about the band and, more importantly, listen to their music.  And I was pleasantly surprised that out of the twelve bands, I liked eight of them.  In fact, I had a hard time picking my top three.  But I did.  Here's what their Web site says about why the magazine started in 1997:

        "We focus on new and upcoming bands and athletes. It all started from an idea discussed over lunch in February 1997 with some friends at Chicago Pizza in West Los Angeles. By April of the same year we had a plan and layout of our 1st issue but no cover and no name for our publication. Our mission was to provide a lifestyle resource to cover the Los Angeles music, pop culture and club scene. Plus highlighting and give recognition to unsigned bands of all genres since all other publications at the time turned away unsigned music artists and only covered artists signed to major labels."

        
My younger brother started the band The Never Never and my older daughter is a member of the band as well, so this excited me.  I've come to appreciate the challenges new bands (like new writers) have to meet to have a real break-through, and part of that process is getting their name out there.  I liked the idea and suddenly writing for this magazine had a different purpose for me.  I'm going to accept the little picture and let the big picture fall from the sky.    
        I have this idea that I'm not really the kind of writer this magazine is looking for, but I know I'm the kind of writer they need.  So I'll write . . .undercover for No Cover.  Hopefully, they won't look at my Facebook page and see who I really am.  
        After listening to hours of some of the most inventive and talented new bands, knowing that most of my generation wouldn't bother, I wondered if I wasn't being a fool.  But isn't that what the Big Picture is?  Self-realization?  How can I find out all that I am as a writer if I think I'm just the man I see in the mirror each morning.  
        Here I come, kiddies!

Moreover, Did You Hear the Story about the Conjunctive Adverbs?

        Finally, I get to attempt something few would try.  Make writing about conjunctive adverbs amusing . . . even fun.  
        So . . . .



        
Once upon a time, in a place far, far away, there was Mr. Connect and Ms. Idea.  Indeed, each was single, searching for a marriage of intimacy and independence; however, the Big Writer-in-the-Sky never came calling on them.  Mr. Connect was first and foremost a Conjunction from out West and needed, nevertheless, to meet Ms. Idea, a dyed-in-the-wool Adverb from the South.  Mr. Connect and Ms. Idea  were nowhere near to each other.  Nonetheless, they wanted the other--badly.  
        They prayed to the BW-in-the-Sky every time he sat down to write.  BW-in-the-Sky didn't hear their prayers; therefore, the marriage was suspended until the next time he'd sit down to write. But each time it was the same.  Big Writer just wouldn't listen.    
        Something unexpected happened, however.  An intercession . . . .

        A blogging fool
        named Tommy O'Toole
        rode into town riding a mule.
  
        (Wasn't that unexpected?  The rhyme.  Not that Tommy rode a mule.)
  
        He lit down in the town, 
        in a  pew of a church, 
        to confess to Big Writer he was in quite a lurch.
        BW-in-the-Sky 
        with diamonds for eyes,
        couldn't help be distracted by Tommy's loud cries.

        He cries for intimacy,
        and independence, too;
        subsequently, BW thought, "Tommy got through!"
        
       Looking down from the sky,
        gouging diamonds from his eyes,
        guess who Big Writer spies--Connect/Idea, likewise.
        BW calls to Tommy,
        "Hear you loud and clear! Connection and relationships, ya hear?"

        Subsequently, meanwhile and therefore, the Big Writer-in-the-Sky came down to Earth to toil in the soil (sorry, didn't mean for that one to happen) to mine only for a very special gem: conjunctive adverbs.  And BW took Mr. Connect and he married them to one another--two as one--and instantly they had offspring which formed a vein filled with accordingly, however, nonetheless, also, indeed, otherwise, besides, instead, similarly, consequently, likewise, still, conversely, meanwhile, subsequently, finally, moreover, then, furthermore, nevertheless, therefore, hence, next, thus . . .the mother lode.
        And he saw that it was good.  The end.  Whew.


        Having fun?  I'm having fun.  You didn't know conjunctive adverbs could be such fun.  Now I realize that, in the story, BW is omniscient and all-powerful, so it makes sense that he understood everything about conjunctive adverbs instantly upon hearing Tommy's prayers.  But Earth-bound writers need to know a few things about how to use them:

        Conjunctions have one job: to connect.  I use them to join words, phrases and clauses to clarify what I am saying.  Just their presence gives my writing smooth transitions from one idea to another.  When I use an adverb to make the connections, it's called a conjunctive adverb, what a surprise.

        You may wonder what the heck it does.  Not the surprise, the conjunctive adverb.  It joins, introduces, interrupts or concludes.  Did you know it could do all that?  Well, it can.  (Can you tell I'm really high on these conjunctive adverbs?)  
        When joining, a semi-colon precedes and a comma (usually) follows the conjunction; from the above story and verse:

        Indeed, each was single, searching for a marriage of intimacy and independence; however, the Big Writer-in-the-Sky never came calling on them.

        BW-in-the-Sky didn't hear their prayers; therefore, the marriage was suspended until the next time he'd sit down to write. 
        
        He cried for intimacy,
        and independence, too;
        subsequently, BW thought, "Tommy got through!" 

    When introducing, interrupting or concluding, a comma (sometimes not) is used to punctuate the sentence:

        Nonetheless, they wanted the other--badly.

       Mr. Connect was first and foremost a Conjunction from out West and needed, nevertheless, to meet Ms. Idea, a dyed-in-the-wool Adverb from the South.

        Something unexpected happened, however
.

        Conjunctive adverbs make it possible for me to join two main clauses, connect two complete ideas, and, when used to introduce, interrupt or conclude, they show relationships between ideas within an independent clause.  Without this gem, I'd write only in simple sentences, one thought leaping to another thought like a, oh, let's say a kangaroo, leaping over transitions in a single bound.  Without this gem, I'd write like Hemingway.  Oh, wait. I mean his style, not his success.
        Finally, similarly, accordingly, conjunctive adverbs add rhythm to my writing.  

        Ana-one, ana-two, ana-three!

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